The movie mask with cher - Happy/sad paired masks are referred to as the comedy/tragedy masks or as Greek theater masks. They represent the theater and refer to the range of emotions presented by stage actor...

 
Eric Stoltz, ‘Mask’ — Movie Transformations. Nick Romano. Nick Romano Published: January 30, 2013. Universal Pictures (2) ... Starring alongside Cher, Sam Elliott and Estelle Getty, Stoltz .... Intuit clock in

Gar : I must be. Rusty Dennis : [looks at drugs, Gar and shakes her head] You know, this is not going to work. I'm doing things to please you and I'm just gonna end up hating you. Gar : Oh come on, Baby. You and your old man have been going through this shit forever.Mask (1985) - Goofs on IMDb - bloopers, mistakes, errors in continuity, plot holes, anachronisms, spoilers and more. Menu. ... Moments later, when Gar and Cher arrive at her house, he is clean shaven. In the final scenes when Rusty destroys the kitchen, after she has taken the mug and destroyed all the glasses on the wooden shelf, the next ...Mask: Directed by Peter Bogdanovich. With Cher, Sam Elliott, Eric Stoltz, Estelle Getty. A teenager with a massive facial skull deformity and biker gang mother attempt to live as normal a life as possible under the circumstances.QUICK FACTS. Best Known For: Cher is an American singer and actress who got her start as half of Sonny and Cher in the 1960s. She has since amassed international fame with an array of Top 10 hits ...Mask. Based on a true story: Rocky has the typical all-American teenage boy's hopes and dreams - but his facial deformities and his biker mom's drug issues make every day a battle. ... Eric Stoltz, Cher, Sam Elliott Studio UNIVERSAL PAY TELEVISION. Other formats. DVD from $5.66. Blu-ray from $12.98. ... Movies, TV & Celebrities: IMDbPro Get ...In 1984, People Magazine claimed that Cher had begun a fling with Eric Stoltz, the actor who was playing her onscreen son in the movie Mask. Born in 1961, Stoltz was 15 years Cher’s junior. He earned a Golden Globe nomination for his role in Mask, as did Cher. Cher adamantly denied any romance between them, even penning a letter to the ...1985 Winner Best Actress. Cher. Tied with Norma Aleandro for The Official Story (1985). 1985 Nominee Palme d'Or. Peter Bogdanovich.Jun 9, 2560 BE ... Mask 1985 A teenager with a massive facial skull deformity and biker gang mother attempt to live as normal a life as possible under the ...Dec 6, 2565 BE ... In this movie (Mask, released 1985), Rocky (Eric Stoltz) helps blind girl Diana (Laura Dern) to learn about the world, particularly colors. In ...Is Mask (1985) streaming on Netflix, Disney+, Hulu, Amazon Prime Video, HBO Max, Peacock, or 50+ other streaming services? Find out where you can buy, rent, or subscribe to a streaming service to watch it live or on-demand. Find the cheapest option or how to watch with a free trial.Motivated by his loving mother, Rusty (Cher), and her boyfriend, Gar (Sam Elliott), Rocky ultimately overcomes pain, loneliness and prejudice to become a role …Find out where to watch Mask online. This comprehensive streaming guide lists all of the streaming services where you can rent, buy, or stream for freeCher earned critical raves for Come Back to the 5 & Dime Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean (1982), her first film role since 1969. With film #2 came a Best Supporting Actress Oscar nomination and a Golden Globe win for her portrayal of a lesbian toiling in a nuclear parts factory in Silkwood (1983), starring Meryl Streep and Kurt Russell.8 of 73. Mask (1985) Cher and Sam Elliott in Mask (1985) People Sam Elliott. Titles Mask. English.60.8M subscribers. Subscribed. 2.7M views 12 years ago. Mask movie clips: http://j.mp/1L5p8gc BUY THE MOVIE: http://amzn.to/rLE9EU Don't miss the HOTTEST …Mask (1985) - Movie. movieclipsFILMM. 10 videos 863,351 views Last updated on Jul 1, 2014. This is the true story of Rocky Dennis (Eric Stoltz), a personable young … Storyline. A teenager with a massive facial skull deformity and biker gang mother attempt to live as normal a life as possible under the circumstances. Mask (1985) photos, including production stills, premiere photos and other event photos, publicity photos, behind-the-scenes, and more. Here's what experts recommend about children wearing face masks while traveling. Plus, there's a chance the mask your child wore on your last flight may no longer be approved. Sinc...Dec 19, 2019 · If you have never watched the lovable teenage boy (Eric Stoltz) Roy "Rocky" Dennis who suffered from Craniodiaphyseal Dysplasia and his rugged but wonderful ... Mask is a film directed by Peter Bogdanovich with Cher, Eric Stoltz, Sam Elliott, Richard Dysart .... Year: 1985. Original title: Mask. Synopsis: Rusty Dennis is the mother of Rocky, a seriously deformed but extremely intelligent and emotionally warm child. Rusty is a no-nonsense mother whose wild lifestyle is often at odds with her tenderness ...You can …Adult chara. Parents Need to Know. Parents need to know that Mask is a deeply moving, inspirational, fact-based film about a teenage boy who has facial differences due to a genetic condition. The boy, Rocky Dennis …The best Cher movies, ranked. Now it’s time for you to get on your way as you work through our list of Cher movies that “If I Could Turn Back Time,” I’d watch over and over. 10. The Witches of Eastwick (1987) The Washington Post noted that Jack Nicholson was “undisputably the star of The Witches of Eastwick, despite formidable ...Released March 8th, 1985, 'Mask' stars Cher, Sam Elliott, Eric Stoltz, Estelle Getty The PG-13 movie has a runtime of about 2 hr, and received a user score of 72 (out of 100) on TMDb, which...Released July 29th, 1994, 'The Mask' stars Jim Carrey, Peter Greene, Cameron Diaz, Amy Yasbeck The PG-13 movie has a runtime of about 1 hr 41 min, and received a user score of 70 (out of 100) on ...Mask is a 1985 American biographical drama film directed by Peter Bogdanovich, starring Cher, Sam Elliott, and Eric Stoltz with supporting roles played by Dennis Burkley, Laura Dern, Estelle Getty, and Richard Dysart. Cher received the 1985 Cannes Film Festival award for Best Actress. [2] The film is based on the life and early death of Roy L ...He’s simply trying to make his way in the world, despite the setbacks he encounters, which are more physical than anything societal. Cher and Sam Elliot. Early on in the film, Rocky and his mother casually brush off the feeble advice of a doctor inexperienced with his case. In a sense, mother and son are also addressing the …1985-1985 TVY7 animated action adventure drama. The group M.A.S.K. consists of several secret agents and is tasked with protecting the earth from evil; they fight against the criminal group V.E.N.O.M., whose leader Miles Mayhem wants to achieve world domination. Streaming on Roku. Directed by: Marsha Goodman, Stu Rosen.Mask. According to Cher, this movie was shot in Rocky and Rusty Dennis' old neighborhood. One day she was walking down a street with Eric Stoltz (in make-up) and an old man yelled "Hi!" at Eric. He then said, "I'm so happy to see you, I heard you died." Cher says he was so happy that they didn't have the heart to tell him the truth. Helpful ...Jul 12, 2561 BE ... Cher after seeing "mask". 6 yrs. 1. Becky Caldwell. Awesome movie...Cher did an amazing job... if you like her watch Burlesque it is great.No, “Mask with Cher” is not a true story; it is a 1985 drama film that tells the semi-autobiographical story of Rocky Dennis (portrayed by the late Eric Stoltz) – a young man who suffers from craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, an extremely rare and life-threatening disorder that causes deformity to the skull. The movie follows Rocky as he and ...Jan 6, 2558 BE ... ... film, "Mask." The film, which was nominated for multiple awards, starred Cher, Eric Stoltz, Laura Dern and Sam Elliott. PROVENANCE: From the ....Mask. According to Cher, this movie was shot in Rocky and Rusty Dennis' old neighborhood. One day she was walking down a street with Eric Stoltz (in make-up) and an old man yelled "Hi!" at Eric. He then said, "I'm so happy to see you, I heard you died." Cher says he was so happy that they didn't have the heart to tell him the truth. Helpful ...The Sonny and Cher Show (1976–1977) 60 min | Comedy, Music. 6.9. Rate. Cher and Sonny Bono starred in this quintessentially '70's TV comedy/variety show. Sonny and Cher's hit songs featured prominently on the show, as they would often sing and perform them between short skits. Stars: Sonny Bono, Cher, Jack L. Harrell, Ted Zeigler.In 1985, after proving her dramatic abilities in supporting roles, directed by Robert Altman and Mike Nichols, Cher got her first leading part in Peter Bogdanovich's Mask. She wowed critics, filmgoers, and festival juries worldwide, and many predicted her for a Best Actress Oscar nomination. Even Cher herself seemed to believe she deserved the ...Jan 13, 2023 · Mask with Cher is a 1985 American biographical drama film directed by Peter Bogdanovich that follows the true story of Rocky Dennis, a teenage boy with craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, an extremely rare disorder that disfigures his face. The film stars Cher as Rusty Dennis, Rocky’s mother, who struggles to care for her son while battling her own ... In today’s digital age, it’s easier than ever to watch movies online for free. However, with so many options available, it can be difficult to know which sites are safe and offer t...Mask is a 1985 American biographical drama film directed by Peter Bogdanovich, starring Cher, Sam Elliott, and Eric Stoltz with supporting roles played by Dennis Burkley, Laura Dern, Estelle Getty, and Richard Dysart. Cher received the 1985 Cannes Film Festival award for Best Actress. The film is based on the life and early death of Roy L. "Rocky" …The Mask 1994 Movie || Jim Carrey, Cameron Diaz, Peter Riegert || The Mask HD Movie Full Facts ReviewThe Mask is a 1994 American superhero comedy film direct... The very reason why it’s not streaming anywhere because Springsteens label had a falling out with Universal so they removed all his music and replaced it with Bob Seger, which I personally like better. Thank you so much for posting this!!! I love this movie! bberenty. Rusty Dennis (Cher) is the mother of Rocky (Eric Stoltz), a seriously deformed, but extremely intelligent and emotionally warm teenager. Rusty is a no-nonsense mother whose wild lifestyle is often at odds with her tenderness and protectiveness towards Rocky. She is determined that Rocky be given the same chances and happiness that everyone else …Jan 30, 1985 · Exit Bruce Springsteen, enter Bob Seger. Universal Picture’s “Mask,” which opoens March 8, is now due to debut with 10 minutes of Springsteen favorites replaced by 10 minutes of Seger’s. Submit Corrections. The Mask [Original Soundtrack] by Original Soundtrack released in 1994. Find album reviews, track lists, credits, awards and more at AllMusic.After following her desire to perform in movies, Cher became an Oscar-winning actor. By the late 1980s, she had starred in projects like "Silkwood," "Mask," and "The Witches of Eastwick." In 2018 ...Oct. 14, 2016, 10:45 a.m. ET. Every twist and turn of the band's history, and each of the albums is explored in depth, and the live performances —of which there are many— are presented in full ...This is the version that has the Springsteen music! The very reason why it’s not streaming anywhere because Springsteens label had a falling out with Universal so they removed …Peter Bogdanovich, Cher, Eric Stoltz, and the others who participated in making this film should be very proud of the wonderful movie they created. It has affected many, many lives. The real life story of Rocky Dennis will always be there, on DVD, to enrich young generations to come. 29 out of 35 found this helpful. Movie Info. Rocky Dennis (Eric Stoltz) is an intelligent, outgoing and humorous teenager who suffers from a facial deformity called "lionitis" and has now outlived his life expectancy. While his ... MASK is based on the true story of Rocky Dennis (Eric Stoltz), a teenager with a genetic condition -- craniodiaphseal dysplasia -- that resulted in his face looking like a huge "mask" of bone. Rocky's mom, Rusty ( Cher ), is a wild, tough woman who constantly fights for her son's right to lead a mainstream life. Exit Bruce Springsteen, enter Bob Seger. Universal Picture’s “Mask,” which opoens March 8, is now due to debut with 10 minutes of Springsteen favorites replaced by 10 minutes of Seger’s ...Now that we're all supposed to be wearing masks, we've all become keenly aware of something: our breath. And guess what? It doesn't always smell good. Advertisement Halitophobia, o... Movie Info. Rocky Dennis (Eric Stoltz) is an intelligent, outgoing and humorous teenager who suffers from a facial deformity called "lionitis" and has now outlived his life expectancy. While his ... This extraordinary film is based on the real-life story of Rocky Dennis, a disfigured teenager whose face resembles a bizarre mask. Cher plays Rocky's mother, who with uncompromising love and fierce determination helps Rocky overcome pain, loneliness and prejudice to emerge as an outstanding young man, an inspiration to his classmates and …Exit Bruce Springsteen, enter Bob Seger. Universal Picture’s “Mask,” which opoens March 8, is now due to debut with 10 minutes of Springsteen favorites replaced by 10 minutes of Seger’s ...No, the movie Mask was not based on the Elephant Man. Mask was a 1985 drama film starring Cher, Sam Elliott, and Eric Stoltz, and was based on the life of Roy L. “Rocky” Dennis. Dennis was born with craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, a rare and severe bone disorder. This movie tells the story of how Rocky changes the lives of people around him.List of all the songs by CHER, heard in movies and tv shows. See scene descriptions, listen to their music and download songs. whatsong. Movies. Shows. ... The Masked Singer • s2e6 • Mask-Ish 2019. Black Widow performs; [0:59] repeats after Black Widow is unmasked. ... WhatSong is the worlds largest collection of movie & tv show soundtracks ...Submit Corrections. The Mask [Original Soundtrack] by Original Soundtrack released in 1994. Find album reviews, track lists, credits, awards and more at AllMusic.Decorative masks are a unique and stylish way to add personality and charm to your home décor. Whether you’re looking to create a global-inspired theme or simply want to infuse som...Outside of medical settings, the face coverings people use have a wide range of efficacy. A new industry standard could change that. Early on in the pandemic in the US, face masks ...This is the version that has the Springsteen music! The very reason why it’s not streaming anywhere because Springsteens label had a falling out with Universal so they removed all his music and replaced it with Bob Seger, which I personally like better. Thank you so much for posting this!!! I love this movie! bberenty.Mask: Directed by Peter Bogdanovich. With Cher, Sam Elliott, Eric Stoltz, Estelle Getty. A teenager with a massive facial skull deformity and biker gang mother attempt to live as normal a life as possible under the circumstances.Peter Bogdanovich, Cher, Eric Stoltz, and the others who participated in making this film should be very proud of the wonderful movie they created. It has affected many, many lives. The real life story of Rocky Dennis will always be there, on DVD, to enrich young generations to come. 29 out of 35 found this helpful.Aug 30, 2009 · Product Description. Acclaimed filmmaker Peter Bogdanovich directed this heartwarming and inspirational film based on the real-life story of Rocky Dennis (Eric Stoltz), a terribly disfigured but highly sensitive and intelligent teenager. Motivated by his loving mother, Rusty (Cher), and her boyfriend, Gar (Sam Elliott), Rocky ultimately ... Mask. Synopsis: Rusty Dennis is the mother of Rocky, a seriously deformed but extremely intelligent and emotionally warm teenager. Rusty is a no-nonsense mother whose wild lifestyle is often at odds with her tenderness and protectiveness towards Rocky. She is determined that Rocky be given the same chances and happiness that everyone …This is the version that has the Springsteen music! The very reason why it’s not streaming anywhere because Springsteens label had a falling out with Universal so they removed all his music and replaced it with Bob Seger, which I personally like better. Thank you so much for posting this!!! I love this movie! bberenty.The Ranch. In 1984 Sam Elliott was just getting married to his new bride Katharine Ross. It was his first marriage, to a woman he’d fallen in love with after being cast in two movies together, years apart. Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and The Legacy. You may recognize her from The Graduate, as Elaine Robinson, and from the Stepford …The Sonny and Cher Show (1976–1977) 60 min | Comedy, Music. 6.9. Rate. Cher and Sonny Bono starred in this quintessentially '70's TV comedy/variety show. Sonny and Cher's hit songs featured prominently on the show, as they would often sing and perform them between short skits. Stars: Sonny Bono, Cher, Jack L. Harrell, Ted Zeigler.Happy/sad paired masks are referred to as the comedy/tragedy masks or as Greek theater masks. They represent the theater and refer to the range of emotions presented by stage actor...The mask on my face isn't the only one I'm wearing these days, and I suspect, perhaps, the same might be true for you? That - more often than not... Edit Your Post Publis...Mar 4, 2566 BE ... In this video we will tell you about fact and review of movie Mask. Note: This video is for fact knowledge and entertainment purposes only.Trivia: Director Peter Bogdanovich's first choice for the part of Rocky Dennis was Anthony Michael Hall. Hall turned down the part because he didn't like the idea of hiding his face during the whole film with make-up. Eric Stoltz was then cast instead. Upvote valid corrections to help move entries into the corrections section.14. ZOOKEEPER (2011) Director: Frank Coraci. Writers: Nick Bakay, Rock Reuben, Kevin James, Jay Scherick, David Ronn. Starring Kevin James, Rosario Dawson, Nick Nolte. Cher provides the voice of a ...Gar : I must be. Rusty Dennis : [looks at drugs, Gar and shakes her head] You know, this is not going to work. I'm doing things to please you and I'm just gonna end up hating you. Gar : Oh come on, Baby. You and your old man have been going through this shit forever.Updated Jun 5, 2023 Scroll. The film ‘Mask’ is a heart-wrenching tale that leaves a lasting impact on its viewers. It tells the story of Rocky, a young man born with craniodiaphysial dysplasia ...Released March 8th, 1985, 'Mask' stars Cher, Sam Elliott, Eric Stoltz, Estelle Getty The PG-13 movie has a runtime of about 2 hr, and received a user score of 72 (out of 100) on TMDb, which...Whether you’re cleaning out a moldy basement, trying to avoid getting your kids’ cold or heeding public health officials’ warnings about air quality in wildfire season, it’s import...Movies L-P. 2 Mask quizzes and 20 Mask trivia questions and fun facts . 1. Average Mask Quiz - 10 Questions. Multiple Choice. 10 Qns. One of my favorite movies...let's see how much trivia you can answer about this movie. Average. jennyjenjen31.This is the version that has the Springsteen music! The very reason why it’s not streaming anywhere because Springsteens label had a falling out with Universal so they removed …Cher plays Rusty, the biker-chic mum of 16 year old Rocky, who suffered from a terrible disease that forced the calcium in his skull-bones to mishap his head...The movie Mask was directed by Peter Bogdanovich. 2. Is the movie based on a true story? Yes, Mask is based on the true story of Rocky Dennis, a young boy with a rare disorder called craniodiaphyseal dysplasia. 3. Who played the lead role in Mask? Cher, the iconic singer and actress, portrayed the character of Rusty Dennis, the mother of …LOS ANGELES — Florence “Rusty” Tullis, the strong-willed biker mother of a son with a rare, disfiguring disease who inspired the 1985 movie “Mask,” has died. She was 70. Ms. Tullis died ...14. ZOOKEEPER (2011) Director: Frank Coraci. Writers: Nick Bakay, Rock Reuben, Kevin James, Jay Scherick, David Ronn. Starring Kevin James, Rosario Dawson, Nick Nolte. Cher provides the voice of a ...In "Mask," Cher plays Florence "Rusty" Dennis, the biker mother of young Roy "Rocky" Dennis, the also outstanding but sometimes forgotten Eric Stoltz ("Fast Times at Ridgemont High," "Some Kind of Wonderful," "Pulp Fiction"), though only because of heavy makeup and a facial prosthetic worn throughout the film (which won a special Oscar), who ...Mask is the true story of Rocky Dennis (Eric Stoltz), who was born with craniodiaphyseal dyaplasia which causes calcium deposits on his skull to engorge and force his facial tissue to be out of shape. His mother Rusty (Cher, fiery), a drug addict and wild groupie with bikers, was told by doctors that her son wouldn’t live past age 6.

In "Mask," Cher plays Florence "Rusty" Dennis, the biker mother of young Roy "Rocky" Dennis, the also outstanding but sometimes forgotten Eric Stoltz ("Fast Times at Ridgemont High," "Some Kind of Wonderful," "Pulp Fiction"), though only because of heavy makeup and a facial prosthetic worn throughout the film (which won a special Oscar), who .... Use case diagram maker

the movie mask with cher

Mask (computing), in computer science, a bit pattern used to extract information from another bit pattern. Affinity mask, a bit mask indicating what processor a thread or process should be run on. Image mask, applied to digital images to "cut-out" the background or other unwanted features. umask, the default permission setting for new files on ...To customize a mask in the game “Payday 2,” you need to first obtain a color scheme, a material and a pattern in addition to having an open mask slot in your inventory. Open the ma...Mask. Based on a true story: Rocky has the typical all-American teenage boy's hopes and dreams - but his facial deformities and his biker mom's drug issues make every day a battle. ... Eric Stoltz, Cher, Sam Elliott Studio UNIVERSAL PAY TELEVISION. Other formats. DVD from $5.66. Blu-ray from $12.98. ... Movies, TV & Celebrities: IMDbPro Get ...Roy L. Dennis. Roy Lee " Rocky " Dennis (December 4, 1961 – October 4, 1978) was an American teenager who had craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, an extremely rare sclerotic bone disorder. The condition usually results in neurological disorders and death during childhood or teenage years. His life was the basis for the 1985 drama film Mask .1985 Winner Best Actress. Cher. Tied with Norma Aleandro for The Official Story (1985). 1985 Nominee Palme d'Or. Peter Bogdanovich.10 videosLast updated on Nov 10, 2014. Play all · Shuffle · 2:48. Mask (1/10) Movie CLIP - School Registration (1985) HD. Movieclips.Mask is a film directed by Peter Bogdanovich with Cher, Eric Stoltz, Sam Elliott, Richard Dysart .... Year: 1985. Original title: Mask. Synopsis: Rusty Dennis is the mother of Rocky, a seriously deformed but extremely intelligent and emotionally warm child. Rusty is a no-nonsense mother whose wild lifestyle is often at odds with her tenderness ...You can … Throughout her acting career, Cher has mainly starred in comedy, drama, and romance films. She has appeared in eighteen films, including two as a cameo. She has also appeared in one starring theater role, one video game role, numerous television commercials and directed a piece of the motion picture If These Walls Could Talk in 1996 and some of her music videos of the Geffen-era in late 1980s ... May 31, 2554 BE ... Mask movie clips: http://j.mp/1L5p8gc BUY ... Mask (1985) - Movie. movieclipsFILMM ... MASK (1985) Filming Locations of House & Cemetery CHER.Part of 8 pages of info for the 1985 movie from the award winning '80s Movies Rewind. THE WEB'S FAVORITE - SINCE 1999. Mask (1985) ... Rewind the locations where they filmed the 1985 Drama movie starring Cher, Eric Stoltz, Sam Elliott, ... Mask Filming Locations: The cemetary scene at the end was filmed in Boyle Heights, California, just … Gar : I must be. Rusty Dennis : [looks at drugs, Gar and shakes her head] You know, this is not going to work. I'm doing things to please you and I'm just gonna end up hating you. Gar : Oh come on, Baby. You and your old man have been going through this shit forever. In one show-stopping sequence, Cher goes through the many stages of Rusty's grief, allowing us to see how her character survives the loss of her son, how she lives through what no mother should ever have to endure. Mask premiered at the 38th Cannes Film Festival, where it won the Best Actress prize for Cher.The Mask. 5,277,632 likes · 101 talking about this. The official Facebook page of The Mask. | From zero to hero.Cher then appeared in the drama Mask (1985) directed by Peter Bogdanovich and with Eric Stoltz, Sam Elliott and Laura Dern. The film is based on the life and early death of Roy L. …Already decades into her career as a singer and actor, Cher starred alongside several grand dames of acting in a period piece. Tea With Mussolini tells the story of a young boy who is raised amongst a group of older British women living in pre-WWII Italy. Showing she could hang with more classically trained actors like Judi Dench and Maggie …Rocky Dennis was a boy with a rare bone dysplasia that distorted his facial features and caused him to live a normal life until he was 16. He died at age 16, but his …Mask. According to Cher, this movie was shot in Rocky and Rusty Dennis' old neighborhood. One day she was walking down a street with Eric Stoltz (in make-up) and an old man yelled "Hi!" at Eric. He then said, "I'm so happy to see you, I heard you died." Cher says he was so happy that they didn't have the heart to tell him the truth. Helpful ...Movies L-P. 2 Mask quizzes and 20 Mask trivia questions and fun facts . 1. Average Mask Quiz - 10 Questions. Multiple Choice. 10 Qns. One of my favorite movies...let's see how much trivia you can answer about this movie. Average. jennyjenjen31..

Popular Topics